Destination C1/C2 – Unit 16 – Vocabulary Test 1 Welcome to your Destination C1/C2 - Unit 16 - Vocabulary Test 1 Tên: Lớp: SĐT: smash to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to cause something to break noisily into a lot of small pieces pile to put things one on top of another; to form a pile to make a soft substance have a particular shape to arrange things in an ordered pile to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem opaque If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or to make a soft substance have a particular shape dense onsisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space smooth, or soft or hard not easily bent or moved having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through scratch to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to rub your skin with your nails to completely fill a container with something to rub something hard in order to clean it, especially using a stiff brush, soap, and water crumb o rub something using a piece of cloth or brush to clean it a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat to completely fill a container with something a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit grain to completely fill a container with something consisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat cloth or material for making clothes, covering furniture, etc. liquid a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground a substance that is not liquid or gas a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat firm delicate and easily broken not soft but not completely hard a type of solid, liquid or gas that has particular qualities having a hole or empty space inside grind to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way to stop something from moving through or along something else to arrange things in an ordered pile fragile If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it has been torn A fragile object is easily damaged or broken to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed concentrate to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to touch someone or something gently and usually to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem stiff delicate and easily broken If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly not easily bent or moved having a hole or empty space inside speck a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a very small mark, piece, or amount a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas block (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something A fragile object is easily damaged or broken (n) a solid piece of wood, stone, ice, etc with straight sides a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit dissolve he force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground to change its shape, reduce its size, or remove liquid from it (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or Fertilize with a dilute liquid plant food. squeeze to move a hand, another part of the body, or an object to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to touch someone or something gently and usually to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else chip (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground a substance that is not liquid or gas stuff to make a soft substance have a particular shape to completely fill a container with something to stop something from moving through or along something else to put things one on top of another; to form a pile synthetic the force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground Synthetic products are made from artificial substances, often copying a natural product the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through texture to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or pr (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or allow light through the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard a substance that is not liquid or gas mineral a very small mark, piece, or amount a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground estate bất động sản nhà cửa dày đặc nhà chọc trời cơ sở hạ tầng surroundings nhà cửa dày đặc hình in lên nền trời cảnh vật xung quanh ngoại ô construct chiếm; ở đuổi ra phá hủy xây dựng structure cấu trúc thành thị cơ sở hạ tầng nhà cửa dày đặc skyline mây trên nền trời hình in lên nền đất hình in lên nền trời hình phản chiếu lên mặt nước high-rise nhà chọc trời tăng cao đường vòng cao tầng built-up cấu trúc quận, huyện hình in lên nền trời nhà cửa dày đặc infrastructure khu phố cổ bất động sản cơ sở hạ tầng ngoại ô district tỉnh, thành phố quận, huyện châu lục quốc gia occupy chiếm; ở đuổi ra phá hủy xây dựng dissolve /dɪˈsɒv/ /dɪˈzəʊlv/ /daɪˈzɒlv/ /dɪˈzɒlv/ concentrate /ˈkɒn.sen.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sæn.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.traɪt/ mineral /ˈmɪnerəl/ /ˈmɪnərəl/ /ˈmaɪnerəl/ /ˈmaɪnərəl/ squeeze /skwez/ /skwiːz/ /skwaiz/ /skwɪz/ synthetic /sɪnˈθæt.ɪk/ /sɪnˈθet.ɪk/ /sænˈðet.ɪk/ /sɪnˈðet.ɪk/ construct /kɒn'strʌkt/ /kən'strʌkt/ /kɒn'strʊkt/ /kən'strʊkt/ infrastructure /,infrə'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrə'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrʌ'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrʌ'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ fragile /ˈfrʌgaɪl/ /ˈfrægaɪl/ /ˈfræʤaɪl/ /ˈfrʌʤaɪl/ Make yourself at home to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view On the town a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass A home from home an area around a city where many people who work in the city live a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. Home sweet home a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home used to say how nice it is to be in your own home Concrete jungle to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass omething such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city In the sticks an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass Satellite town enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city Smaller municipalities that are next to a larger city that is the centre of a metropolitan area an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home On the street an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home On the town to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home Blot on the landscape an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view Commuter belt an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. Quan điểm/ Định kiến chung On the town Blot on the landscape On the street Commuter belt Khu rừng bê-tông (thành phố) Commuter belt Blot on the landscape Concrete jungle Home sweet home (thứ, điều) làm mất cảnh đẹp. Blot on the landscape Concrete jungle In the sticks Satellite town Vùng quê, miền quê, nông thôn Concrete jungle Commuter belt Satellite town In the sticks Nơi thoải mái như ở nhà mình A home from home Make yourself at home On the town Home sweet home Tổ ấm Home sweet home A home from home Make yourself at home In the sticks Vùng thủ đô On the street In the sticks On the town Commuter belt Tự nhiên như ở nhà Home sweet home Make yourself at home On the town A home from home Thành phố vệ tinh On the street Satellite town Commuter belt On the town Concrete jungle /ˈkʌŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʊŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈgʌŋɡᵊl / Satellite town /ˈsætᵊleɪt taʊn/ /ˈsʌtᵊleɪt taʊn/ /ˈsʌtᵊlaɪt taʊn/ /ˈsætᵊlaɪt taʊn/ Home sweet home /həʊm swet həʊm/ /hɒm swet hɒm/ /hɒm swiːt hɒm/ /həʊm swiːt həʊm/ A home from home /ʌ hɒm frɒm hɒm/ /ʌ həʊm frɒm həʊm/ /ə həʊm frɒm həʊm/ /ə hɒm frɒm hɒm/ In the sticks /ɪn ðə steks/ /ɪn ðə stɪks/ /ɪn ðə stɪk/ /ɪn θə stɪks/ Commuter belt /kəˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmjuːtə bɒlt/ /kɒˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ Make yourself at home /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt hɒm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt həʊm/ /mek jɔːˈsɛlf at həʊm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf ət həʊm/ Blot on the landscape /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlenskeɪp/ /bləʊt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ði ˈlænskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ On the street /ɒn ðə striːt/ /ɔːn ðə striːt/ /ɒn ðə stret/ /ɔːn ðə stret/ On the town /ɔːn ðə təʊn/ /ɒn ðə taʊn/ /ɒn ðə təʊn/ /ɔːn ðə taʊn/ knock/pull/tear down destroy a building or wall build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way spread out cover a window or door with wooden boards remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support put together remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health lock the doors of a building or business destroy a building or wall make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group board up cover a window or door with wooden boards build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed put up make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way put in lock the doors of a building or business remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc water down add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use close up make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area destroy a building or wall lock the doors of a building or business come out be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc prop up stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house clean, repair or decorate something pile up if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement set up add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement fix up build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc destroy a building or wall clean, repair or decorate something wear down clean, repair or decorate something stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence cut out stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health take down separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence Phá hủy knock/pull/tear down come out cut out spread out Dàn hàng thành 1 vòng tròn board up put together spread out close up Kết hợp; Lập nhóm prop up set up put together close up Ghi chép lại take down prop up put in wear down Word formation The ______ industries are a major employer in this area. manufactured manufacturing manufacture manufacturer Word formation The cost of housing in Dunscar and the ________ areas has increased significantly. roundness surround surrounding roundabout Word formation The mixture should be frozen once it begins to ________. solidity solicit solid solidify Word formation Upkeep of the space in front of each ________'s residence is their responsibility. householders houseful housing household Word formation I’ll always be here for you,' Brittany said ________. softener softly soften soft Word formation The floor is moist and rather ______, so proceed with caution. slipper slip slippery slippage Word formation A loud, ________ sound was produced when I dropped a spanner. metal metallurgy metallurgist metallic Word formation ________ enhancements have been made to the surrounding area. substantiation substantiate unsubstantiated substantial Word formation The council apply the rules on building quite ________. rigidly rigidity rigid rigided Word formation After the earthquake, all the buildings were checked for ________ damage. structural infrastructure structured structure Word formation The historic town of Coventry in the West Midlands needed to have its center renovated, and ________ were aware of this in the late 1930s. analytically analysis analytic analysts Word formation When World War II broke out in 1939, plans had to be ________. shelving shelves shelve shelved Word formation However, the architects' opportunity ________ when the city centre was practically destroyed during the war. immaterial materialism materialistic materialized Word formation - Demolition operations started after numerous buildings were ________ damaged. irreparable repairably irreparably repairable Word formation A lot more ________ space is what the municipal planners hope to achieve. spacious spacing spaciousness space Word formation This was a working and shopping area for ________ alone. residential ressidents residency residence Word formation They would make the city more ________ by pedestrianising the centre, preventing cars entering. inhabitat inhabitable habitation inhabitant Word formation The planners overrode the ________ of the neighborhood shopkeepers, who believed it would negatively affect trade. objections objectionable objectors objectivities Word formation What was once a ________ populated area became a pleasant, attractive place to visit. density densities densely dense Word formation Numerous British communities have since imitated this true ________ marvel. architecturally architectural architectural archtect Word formation Apparently, they're going to ________ the road here so that it can cope with the heavy traffic. widely wider wide widen Word formation Our resolve to battle on has only been ________ by the authorities' decision. strength strengthening strengthened strengthen Word formation Ryan's face ________ as he realized what a grave error he had made. red redden reddened reddening Word formation You can simply ______ the dress if it's a little too long for you. shorten shortener shortage short Word formation Could you help me ________ my seat belt? It's a bit loose. tightly tightening tighten tightened 1 out of 115
