Destination C1/C2 – Unit 16 – Vocabulary Test 1 Welcome to your Destination C1/C2 - Unit 16 - Vocabulary Test 1 Tên: Lớp: SĐT: smash to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces to cause something to break noisily into a lot of small pieces pile to arrange things in an ordered pile to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem to make a soft substance have a particular shape to put things one on top of another; to form a pile opaque to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or to make a soft substance have a particular shape If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly dense having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through smooth, or soft or hard not easily bent or moved onsisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space scratch to rub something hard in order to clean it, especially using a stiff brush, soap, and water to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to completely fill a container with something to rub your skin with your nails crumb a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat to completely fill a container with something o rub something using a piece of cloth or brush to clean it a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit grain cloth or material for making clothes, covering furniture, etc. to completely fill a container with something consisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat liquid a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground a substance that is not liquid or gas firm having a hole or empty space inside not soft but not completely hard delicate and easily broken a type of solid, liquid or gas that has particular qualities grind to arrange things in an ordered pile to stop something from moving through or along something else to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way fragile If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through A fragile object is easily damaged or broken to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it has been torn concentrate to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to touch someone or something gently and usually stiff having a hole or empty space inside delicate and easily broken If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly not easily bent or moved speck a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas a very small mark, piece, or amount block (n) a solid piece of wood, stone, ice, etc with straight sides (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something A fragile object is easily damaged or broken a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit dissolve (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or to change its shape, reduce its size, or remove liquid from it Fertilize with a dilute liquid plant food. he force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground squeeze to touch someone or something gently and usually to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to move a hand, another part of the body, or an object chip a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a substance that is not liquid or gas a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground stuff to stop something from moving through or along something else to put things one on top of another; to form a pile to completely fill a container with something to make a soft substance have a particular shape synthetic having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard the force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground Synthetic products are made from artificial substances, often copying a natural product texture a substance that is not liquid or gas the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or allow light through to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or pr mineral a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground a very small mark, piece, or amount a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something estate cơ sở hạ tầng nhà cửa dày đặc nhà chọc trời bất động sản surroundings nhà cửa dày đặc ngoại ô hình in lên nền trời cảnh vật xung quanh construct xây dựng chiếm; ở phá hủy đuổi ra structure cơ sở hạ tầng nhà cửa dày đặc thành thị cấu trúc skyline mây trên nền trời hình in lên nền trời hình phản chiếu lên mặt nước hình in lên nền đất high-rise tăng cao đường vòng cao tầng nhà chọc trời built-up nhà cửa dày đặc cấu trúc quận, huyện hình in lên nền trời infrastructure cơ sở hạ tầng ngoại ô khu phố cổ bất động sản district châu lục tỉnh, thành phố quốc gia quận, huyện occupy phá hủy đuổi ra xây dựng chiếm; ở dissolve /dɪˈsɒv/ /dɪˈzəʊlv/ /daɪˈzɒlv/ /dɪˈzɒlv/ concentrate /ˈkɒn.sən.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sen.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.traɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sæn.treɪt/ mineral /ˈmɪnerəl/ /ˈmɪnərəl/ /ˈmaɪnərəl/ /ˈmaɪnerəl/ squeeze /skwaiz/ /skwez/ /skwɪz/ /skwiːz/ synthetic /sɪnˈðet.ɪk/ /sænˈðet.ɪk/ /sɪnˈθet.ɪk/ /sɪnˈθæt.ɪk/ construct /kən'strʊkt/ /kən'strʌkt/ /kɒn'strʊkt/ /kɒn'strʌkt/ infrastructure /,infrʌ'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrə'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrə'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrʌ'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ fragile /ˈfræʤaɪl/ /ˈfrʌʤaɪl/ /ˈfrægaɪl/ /ˈfrʌgaɪl/ Make yourself at home a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view On the town to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass A home from home an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an area around a city where many people who work in the city live Home sweet home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home used to say how nice it is to be in your own home Concrete jungle enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city omething such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home In the sticks an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people Satellite town enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city Smaller municipalities that are next to a larger city that is the centre of a metropolitan area an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home On the street a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people On the town enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home Blot on the landscape something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city Commuter belt an area around a city where many people who work in the city live a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. Quan điểm/ Định kiến chung Commuter belt On the street Blot on the landscape On the town Khu rừng bê-tông (thành phố) Blot on the landscape Commuter belt Concrete jungle Home sweet home (thứ, điều) làm mất cảnh đẹp. Concrete jungle Satellite town Blot on the landscape In the sticks Vùng quê, miền quê, nông thôn In the sticks Satellite town Commuter belt Concrete jungle Nơi thoải mái như ở nhà mình Home sweet home A home from home On the town Make yourself at home Tổ ấm Home sweet home In the sticks A home from home Make yourself at home Vùng thủ đô Commuter belt In the sticks On the street On the town Tự nhiên như ở nhà A home from home Make yourself at home On the town Home sweet home Thành phố vệ tinh Commuter belt On the street On the town Satellite town Concrete jungle /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈgʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkʌŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʊŋɡᵊl / Satellite town /ˈsʌtᵊleɪt taʊn/ /ˈsʌtᵊlaɪt taʊn/ /ˈsætᵊlaɪt taʊn/ /ˈsætᵊleɪt taʊn/ Home sweet home /həʊm swet həʊm/ /hɒm swet hɒm/ /hɒm swiːt hɒm/ /həʊm swiːt həʊm/ A home from home /ə hɒm frɒm hɒm/ /ʌ hɒm frɒm hɒm/ /ʌ həʊm frɒm həʊm/ /ə həʊm frɒm həʊm/ In the sticks /ɪn ðə stɪk/ /ɪn ðə stɪks/ /ɪn θə stɪks/ /ɪn ðə steks/ Commuter belt /kəˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ /kɒˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmjuːtə bɒlt/ Make yourself at home /mek jɔːˈsɛlf at həʊm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf ət həʊm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt hɒm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt həʊm/ Blot on the landscape /blɒt ɒn ði ˈlænskeɪp/ /bləʊt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlenskeɪp/ On the street /ɒn ðə striːt/ /ɒn ðə stret/ /ɔːn ðə striːt/ /ɔːn ðə stret/ On the town /ɒn ðə təʊn/ /ɔːn ðə taʊn/ /ɔːn ðə təʊn/ /ɒn ðə taʊn/ knock/pull/tear down build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group destroy a building or wall be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way spread out remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support cover a window or door with wooden boards put together destroy a building or wall make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group lock the doors of a building or business remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health board up stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house cover a window or door with wooden boards add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed put up make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house put in build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc lock the doors of a building or business remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health water down make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use close up if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area lock the doors of a building or business destroy a building or wall make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group come out make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way prop up stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support clean, repair or decorate something be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house pile up make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement set up separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use fix up clean, repair or decorate something build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use destroy a building or wall fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc wear down separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement clean, repair or decorate something stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence cut out add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use take down remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence Phá hủy knock/pull/tear down come out spread out cut out Dàn hàng thành 1 vòng tròn board up close up put together spread out Kết hợp; Lập nhóm set up close up put together prop up Ghi chép lại wear down put in take down prop up Word formation The ______ industries are a major employer in this area. manufacture manufacturer manufactured manufacturing Word formation The cost of housing in Dunscar and the ________ areas has increased significantly. surrounding roundabout surround roundness Word formation The mixture should be frozen once it begins to ________. solid solidity solidify solicit Word formation Upkeep of the space in front of each ________'s residence is their responsibility. household houseful housing householders Word formation I’ll always be here for you,' Brittany said ________. softener soften soft softly Word formation The floor is moist and rather ______, so proceed with caution. slip slippage slipper slippery Word formation A loud, ________ sound was produced when I dropped a spanner. metal metallurgy metallic metallurgist Word formation ________ enhancements have been made to the surrounding area. unsubstantiated substantiation substantial substantiate Word formation The council apply the rules on building quite ________. rigidly rigid rigidity rigided Word formation After the earthquake, all the buildings were checked for ________ damage. structured infrastructure structural structure Word formation The historic town of Coventry in the West Midlands needed to have its center renovated, and ________ were aware of this in the late 1930s. analysts analytic analytically analysis Word formation When World War II broke out in 1939, plans had to be ________. shelved shelving shelves shelve Word formation However, the architects' opportunity ________ when the city centre was practically destroyed during the war. materialized immaterial materialistic materialism Word formation - Demolition operations started after numerous buildings were ________ damaged. irreparable irreparably repairable repairably Word formation A lot more ________ space is what the municipal planners hope to achieve. space spacious spaciousness spacing Word formation This was a working and shopping area for ________ alone. residency ressidents residence residential Word formation They would make the city more ________ by pedestrianising the centre, preventing cars entering. inhabitant inhabitat habitation inhabitable Word formation The planners overrode the ________ of the neighborhood shopkeepers, who believed it would negatively affect trade. objectivities objectors objectionable objections Word formation What was once a ________ populated area became a pleasant, attractive place to visit. dense densities density densely Word formation Numerous British communities have since imitated this true ________ marvel. architectural architecturally archtect architectural Word formation Apparently, they're going to ________ the road here so that it can cope with the heavy traffic. widen wide widely wider Word formation Our resolve to battle on has only been ________ by the authorities' decision. strengthen strength strengthened strengthening Word formation Ryan's face ________ as he realized what a grave error he had made. red reddened redden reddening Word formation You can simply ______ the dress if it's a little too long for you. shorten shortage short shortener Word formation Could you help me ________ my seat belt? It's a bit loose. tightly tightening tightened tighten 1 out of 115
