Destination C1/C2 – Unit 16 – Vocabulary Test 1 Welcome to your Destination C1/C2 - Unit 16 - Vocabulary Test 1 Tên: Lớp: SĐT: smash to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to cause something to break noisily into a lot of small pieces pile to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem to arrange things in an ordered pile to make a soft substance have a particular shape to put things one on top of another; to form a pile opaque to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or to make a soft substance have a particular shape If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly dense onsisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through smooth, or soft or hard not easily bent or moved scratch to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to completely fill a container with something to rub something hard in order to clean it, especially using a stiff brush, soap, and water to rub your skin with your nails crumb to completely fill a container with something a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat o rub something using a piece of cloth or brush to clean it grain a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat cloth or material for making clothes, covering furniture, etc. to completely fill a container with something consisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space liquid a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas a substance that is not liquid or gas a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat firm having a hole or empty space inside delicate and easily broken not soft but not completely hard a type of solid, liquid or gas that has particular qualities grind to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces to stop something from moving through or along something else to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way to arrange things in an ordered pile fragile If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it has been torn A fragile object is easily damaged or broken concentrate to touch someone or something gently and usually to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem stiff delicate and easily broken having a hole or empty space inside not easily bent or moved If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly speck small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas a very small mark, piece, or amount a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit block (n) a solid piece of wood, stone, ice, etc with straight sides a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something A fragile object is easily damaged or broken dissolve Fertilize with a dilute liquid plant food. to change its shape, reduce its size, or remove liquid from it he force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or squeeze to touch someone or something gently and usually to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to move a hand, another part of the body, or an object chip a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a substance that is not liquid or gas a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat stuff to put things one on top of another; to form a pile to completely fill a container with something to make a soft substance have a particular shape to stop something from moving through or along something else synthetic the force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard Synthetic products are made from artificial substances, often copying a natural product having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through texture to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or pr the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or allow light through a substance that is not liquid or gas mineral a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground a very small mark, piece, or amount a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something estate bất động sản nhà cửa dày đặc cơ sở hạ tầng nhà chọc trời surroundings ngoại ô hình in lên nền trời nhà cửa dày đặc cảnh vật xung quanh construct phá hủy chiếm; ở đuổi ra xây dựng structure thành thị cơ sở hạ tầng nhà cửa dày đặc cấu trúc skyline mây trên nền trời hình in lên nền trời hình in lên nền đất hình phản chiếu lên mặt nước high-rise tăng cao cao tầng nhà chọc trời đường vòng built-up quận, huyện nhà cửa dày đặc cấu trúc hình in lên nền trời infrastructure cơ sở hạ tầng ngoại ô khu phố cổ bất động sản district châu lục tỉnh, thành phố quận, huyện quốc gia occupy đuổi ra chiếm; ở phá hủy xây dựng dissolve /daɪˈzɒlv/ /dɪˈsɒv/ /dɪˈzəʊlv/ /dɪˈzɒlv/ concentrate /ˈkɒn.sən.traɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sen.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sæn.treɪt/ mineral /ˈmaɪnerəl/ /ˈmɪnerəl/ /ˈmɪnərəl/ /ˈmaɪnərəl/ squeeze /skwez/ /skwɪz/ /skwaiz/ /skwiːz/ synthetic /sɪnˈθet.ɪk/ /sɪnˈθæt.ɪk/ /sɪnˈðet.ɪk/ /sænˈðet.ɪk/ construct /kən'strʌkt/ /kɒn'strʌkt/ /kɒn'strʊkt/ /kən'strʊkt/ infrastructure /,infrə'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrʌ'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrə'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrʌ'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ fragile /ˈfrʌʤaɪl/ /ˈfræʤaɪl/ /ˈfrægaɪl/ /ˈfrʌgaɪl/ Make yourself at home to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home On the town to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass A home from home an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area around a city where many people who work in the city live a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. Home sweet home to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home used to say how nice it is to be in your own home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home Concrete jungle omething such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city In the sticks an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass an area around a city where many people who work in the city live Satellite town an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home Smaller municipalities that are next to a larger city that is the centre of a metropolitan area enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city On the street an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people On the town enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home Blot on the landscape enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view Commuter belt an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area around a city where many people who work in the city live a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. Quan điểm/ Định kiến chung Blot on the landscape Commuter belt On the street On the town Khu rừng bê-tông (thành phố) Concrete jungle Blot on the landscape Commuter belt Home sweet home (thứ, điều) làm mất cảnh đẹp. In the sticks Satellite town Blot on the landscape Concrete jungle Vùng quê, miền quê, nông thôn Commuter belt Concrete jungle In the sticks Satellite town Nơi thoải mái như ở nhà mình On the town Make yourself at home Home sweet home A home from home Tổ ấm Make yourself at home Home sweet home A home from home In the sticks Vùng thủ đô On the street Commuter belt In the sticks On the town Tự nhiên như ở nhà A home from home Home sweet home On the town Make yourself at home Thành phố vệ tinh Satellite town On the town Commuter belt On the street Concrete jungle /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʊŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈgʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkʌŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / Satellite town /ˈsʌtᵊlaɪt taʊn/ /ˈsætᵊleɪt taʊn/ /ˈsʌtᵊleɪt taʊn/ /ˈsætᵊlaɪt taʊn/ Home sweet home /hɒm swiːt hɒm/ /hɒm swet hɒm/ /həʊm swet həʊm/ /həʊm swiːt həʊm/ A home from home /ʌ hɒm frɒm hɒm/ /ə həʊm frɒm həʊm/ /ə hɒm frɒm hɒm/ /ʌ həʊm frɒm həʊm/ In the sticks /ɪn θə stɪks/ /ɪn ðə steks/ /ɪn ðə stɪk/ /ɪn ðə stɪks/ Commuter belt /kɒˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmjuːtə bɒlt/ /kəˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ Make yourself at home /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt hɒm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt həʊm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf ət həʊm/ /mek jɔːˈsɛlf at həʊm/ Blot on the landscape /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ /bləʊt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlenskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ði ˈlænskeɪp/ On the street /ɒn ðə stret/ /ɔːn ðə striːt/ /ɔːn ðə stret/ /ɒn ðə striːt/ On the town /ɒn ðə taʊn/ /ɔːn ðə təʊn/ /ɔːn ðə taʊn/ /ɒn ðə təʊn/ knock/pull/tear down make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group destroy a building or wall be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house spread out cover a window or door with wooden boards remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support put together lock the doors of a building or business destroy a building or wall remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group board up add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house cover a window or door with wooden boards put up make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group put in lock the doors of a building or business remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc water down add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support close up make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group destroy a building or wall lock the doors of a building or business if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area come out make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way prop up be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support clean, repair or decorate something pile up if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area set up add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement fix up fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use clean, repair or decorate something destroy a building or wall wear down stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence clean, repair or decorate something separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement cut out build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed take down remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement Phá hủy spread out cut out knock/pull/tear down come out Dàn hàng thành 1 vòng tròn put together spread out board up close up Kết hợp; Lập nhóm put together prop up close up set up Ghi chép lại prop up put in take down wear down Word formation The ______ industries are a major employer in this area. manufacturer manufacturing manufactured manufacture Word formation The cost of housing in Dunscar and the ________ areas has increased significantly. roundabout surround roundness surrounding Word formation The mixture should be frozen once it begins to ________. solidity solicit solidify solid Word formation Upkeep of the space in front of each ________'s residence is their responsibility. houseful household householders housing Word formation I’ll always be here for you,' Brittany said ________. soften softener softly soft Word formation The floor is moist and rather ______, so proceed with caution. slippage slipper slip slippery Word formation A loud, ________ sound was produced when I dropped a spanner. metal metallic metallurgy metallurgist Word formation ________ enhancements have been made to the surrounding area. substantial unsubstantiated substantiation substantiate Word formation The council apply the rules on building quite ________. rigidity rigidly rigided rigid Word formation After the earthquake, all the buildings were checked for ________ damage. structured structure infrastructure structural Word formation The historic town of Coventry in the West Midlands needed to have its center renovated, and ________ were aware of this in the late 1930s. analysis analytically analysts analytic Word formation When World War II broke out in 1939, plans had to be ________. shelves shelved shelving shelve Word formation However, the architects' opportunity ________ when the city centre was practically destroyed during the war. materialistic materialism materialized immaterial Word formation - Demolition operations started after numerous buildings were ________ damaged. repairably irreparable irreparably repairable Word formation A lot more ________ space is what the municipal planners hope to achieve. spacious spacing space spaciousness Word formation This was a working and shopping area for ________ alone. ressidents residency residential residence Word formation They would make the city more ________ by pedestrianising the centre, preventing cars entering. inhabitat inhabitable habitation inhabitant Word formation The planners overrode the ________ of the neighborhood shopkeepers, who believed it would negatively affect trade. objectivities objectionable objectors objections Word formation What was once a ________ populated area became a pleasant, attractive place to visit. densely dense densities density Word formation Numerous British communities have since imitated this true ________ marvel. archtect architectural architectural architecturally Word formation Apparently, they're going to ________ the road here so that it can cope with the heavy traffic. wide wider widely widen Word formation Our resolve to battle on has only been ________ by the authorities' decision. strength strengthen strengthened strengthening Word formation Ryan's face ________ as he realized what a grave error he had made. reddening reddened redden red Word formation You can simply ______ the dress if it's a little too long for you. shorten short shortener shortage Word formation Could you help me ________ my seat belt? It's a bit loose. tightening tightened tighten tightly 1 out of 115
