Destination C1/C2 – Unit 16 – Vocabulary Test 1 Welcome to your Destination C1/C2 - Unit 16 - Vocabulary Test 1 Tên: Lớp: SĐT: smash to cause something to break noisily into a lot of small pieces to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces pile to make a soft substance have a particular shape to put things one on top of another; to form a pile to arrange things in an ordered pile to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem opaque (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly to make a soft substance have a particular shape dense not easily bent or moved onsisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space smooth, or soft or hard having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through scratch to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to completely fill a container with something to rub your skin with your nails to rub something hard in order to clean it, especially using a stiff brush, soap, and water crumb to completely fill a container with something a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit o rub something using a piece of cloth or brush to clean it grain cloth or material for making clothes, covering furniture, etc. to completely fill a container with something a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat consisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space liquid a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground a substance that is not liquid or gas a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat firm delicate and easily broken a type of solid, liquid or gas that has particular qualities not soft but not completely hard having a hole or empty space inside grind to stop something from moving through or along something else to arrange things in an ordered pile to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces fragile a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it has been torn to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed A fragile object is easily damaged or broken If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through concentrate to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to touch someone or something gently and usually to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem stiff delicate and easily broken If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly not easily bent or moved having a hole or empty space inside speck a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit a very small mark, piece, or amount small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas block (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit (n) a solid piece of wood, stone, ice, etc with straight sides A fragile object is easily damaged or broken dissolve he force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground Fertilize with a dilute liquid plant food. (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or to change its shape, reduce its size, or remove liquid from it squeeze to touch someone or something gently and usually to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to move a hand, another part of the body, or an object to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order chip a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground a substance that is not liquid or gas a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something stuff to completely fill a container with something to put things one on top of another; to form a pile to stop something from moving through or along something else to make a soft substance have a particular shape synthetic having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard Synthetic products are made from artificial substances, often copying a natural product the force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground texture to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or pr a substance that is not liquid or gas the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or allow light through mineral a very small mark, piece, or amount a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it estate nhà chọc trời nhà cửa dày đặc bất động sản cơ sở hạ tầng surroundings cảnh vật xung quanh nhà cửa dày đặc hình in lên nền trời ngoại ô construct đuổi ra phá hủy chiếm; ở xây dựng structure cấu trúc nhà cửa dày đặc cơ sở hạ tầng thành thị skyline hình in lên nền đất mây trên nền trời hình in lên nền trời hình phản chiếu lên mặt nước high-rise tăng cao cao tầng nhà chọc trời đường vòng built-up nhà cửa dày đặc quận, huyện hình in lên nền trời cấu trúc infrastructure bất động sản ngoại ô cơ sở hạ tầng khu phố cổ district tỉnh, thành phố quốc gia quận, huyện châu lục occupy xây dựng chiếm; ở đuổi ra phá hủy dissolve /dɪˈzɒlv/ /daɪˈzɒlv/ /dɪˈzəʊlv/ /dɪˈsɒv/ concentrate /ˈkɒn.sen.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.traɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sæn.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.treɪt/ mineral /ˈmaɪnerəl/ /ˈmɪnərəl/ /ˈmaɪnərəl/ /ˈmɪnerəl/ squeeze /skwɪz/ /skwiːz/ /skwaiz/ /skwez/ synthetic /sænˈðet.ɪk/ /sɪnˈθet.ɪk/ /sɪnˈθæt.ɪk/ /sɪnˈðet.ɪk/ construct /kɒn'strʊkt/ /kɒn'strʌkt/ /kən'strʊkt/ /kən'strʌkt/ infrastructure /,infrʌ'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrʌ'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrə'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrə'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ fragile /ˈfrægaɪl/ /ˈfrʌgaɪl/ /ˈfrʌʤaɪl/ /ˈfræʤaɪl/ Make yourself at home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home On the town to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass A home from home an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home Home sweet home to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city used to say how nice it is to be in your own home a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home Concrete jungle an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home omething such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view In the sticks an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people Satellite town an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city Smaller municipalities that are next to a larger city that is the centre of a metropolitan area On the street an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an area around a city where many people who work in the city live On the town to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city Blot on the landscape an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass Commuter belt a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people Quan điểm/ Định kiến chung On the street On the town Commuter belt Blot on the landscape Khu rừng bê-tông (thành phố) Concrete jungle Home sweet home Blot on the landscape Commuter belt (thứ, điều) làm mất cảnh đẹp. Blot on the landscape Satellite town In the sticks Concrete jungle Vùng quê, miền quê, nông thôn Concrete jungle In the sticks Satellite town Commuter belt Nơi thoải mái như ở nhà mình On the town Home sweet home A home from home Make yourself at home Tổ ấm Make yourself at home Home sweet home A home from home In the sticks Vùng thủ đô On the town In the sticks On the street Commuter belt Tự nhiên như ở nhà A home from home Home sweet home Make yourself at home On the town Thành phố vệ tinh On the street On the town Commuter belt Satellite town Concrete jungle /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʊŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈgʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkʌŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / Satellite town /ˈsʌtᵊlaɪt taʊn/ /ˈsʌtᵊleɪt taʊn/ /ˈsætᵊleɪt taʊn/ /ˈsætᵊlaɪt taʊn/ Home sweet home /həʊm swiːt həʊm/ /hɒm swet hɒm/ /həʊm swet həʊm/ /hɒm swiːt hɒm/ A home from home /ʌ həʊm frɒm həʊm/ /ə həʊm frɒm həʊm/ /ʌ hɒm frɒm hɒm/ /ə hɒm frɒm hɒm/ In the sticks /ɪn ðə steks/ /ɪn ðə stɪks/ /ɪn ðə stɪk/ /ɪn θə stɪks/ Commuter belt /kəˈmjuːtə bɒlt/ /kəˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmuːtə bɛlt/ /kɒˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ Make yourself at home /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf ət həʊm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt hɒm/ /mek jɔːˈsɛlf at həʊm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt həʊm/ Blot on the landscape /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlenskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ði ˈlænskeɪp/ /bləʊt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ On the street /ɔːn ðə striːt/ /ɒn ðə stret/ /ɔːn ðə stret/ /ɒn ðə striːt/ On the town /ɒn ðə taʊn/ /ɔːn ðə təʊn/ /ɒn ðə təʊn/ /ɔːn ðə taʊn/ knock/pull/tear down build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group destroy a building or wall be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way spread out stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health cover a window or door with wooden boards put together destroy a building or wall remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health lock the doors of a building or business make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group board up add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support cover a window or door with wooden boards put up make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way put in remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc lock the doors of a building or business water down build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support close up lock the doors of a building or business make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group destroy a building or wall if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area come out make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health prop up clean, repair or decorate something build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way pile up if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence set up if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed fix up clean, repair or decorate something fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use destroy a building or wall wear down clean, repair or decorate something make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support cut out remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use take down make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc Phá hủy cut out spread out come out knock/pull/tear down Dàn hàng thành 1 vòng tròn board up put together spread out close up Kết hợp; Lập nhóm put together close up set up prop up Ghi chép lại put in prop up wear down take down Word formation The ______ industries are a major employer in this area. manufacture manufacturing manufacturer manufactured Word formation The cost of housing in Dunscar and the ________ areas has increased significantly. surround roundabout roundness surrounding Word formation The mixture should be frozen once it begins to ________. solicit solidify solid solidity Word formation Upkeep of the space in front of each ________'s residence is their responsibility. householders housing houseful household Word formation I’ll always be here for you,' Brittany said ________. soften softly soft softener Word formation The floor is moist and rather ______, so proceed with caution. slipper slippage slip slippery Word formation A loud, ________ sound was produced when I dropped a spanner. metallurgy metallurgist metallic metal Word formation ________ enhancements have been made to the surrounding area. unsubstantiated substantiation substantiate substantial Word formation The council apply the rules on building quite ________. rigid rigided rigidity rigidly Word formation After the earthquake, all the buildings were checked for ________ damage. structural infrastructure structure structured Word formation The historic town of Coventry in the West Midlands needed to have its center renovated, and ________ were aware of this in the late 1930s. analytically analysis analytic analysts Word formation When World War II broke out in 1939, plans had to be ________. shelves shelving shelved shelve Word formation However, the architects' opportunity ________ when the city centre was practically destroyed during the war. materialism materialized materialistic immaterial Word formation - Demolition operations started after numerous buildings were ________ damaged. irreparably repairably irreparable repairable Word formation A lot more ________ space is what the municipal planners hope to achieve. spacious space spacing spaciousness Word formation This was a working and shopping area for ________ alone. residential ressidents residence residency Word formation They would make the city more ________ by pedestrianising the centre, preventing cars entering. inhabitat inhabitable inhabitant habitation Word formation The planners overrode the ________ of the neighborhood shopkeepers, who believed it would negatively affect trade. objectivities objections objectionable objectors Word formation What was once a ________ populated area became a pleasant, attractive place to visit. densely densities density dense Word formation Numerous British communities have since imitated this true ________ marvel. architecturally architectural architectural archtect Word formation Apparently, they're going to ________ the road here so that it can cope with the heavy traffic. widen widely wide wider Word formation Our resolve to battle on has only been ________ by the authorities' decision. strengthen strengthened strengthening strength Word formation Ryan's face ________ as he realized what a grave error he had made. red reddening redden reddened Word formation You can simply ______ the dress if it's a little too long for you. shortener shortage short shorten Word formation Could you help me ________ my seat belt? It's a bit loose. tightened tightly tightening tighten 1 out of 115
