Destination C1/C2 – Unit 16 – Vocabulary Test 1 Welcome to your Destination C1/C2 - Unit 16 - Vocabulary Test 1 Tên: Lớp: SĐT: smash to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces to cause something to break noisily into a lot of small pieces pile to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem to put things one on top of another; to form a pile to arrange things in an ordered pile to make a soft substance have a particular shape opaque (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed to make a soft substance have a particular shape dense onsisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through not easily bent or moved smooth, or soft or hard scratch to rub something hard in order to clean it, especially using a stiff brush, soap, and water to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to rub your skin with your nails to completely fill a container with something crumb o rub something using a piece of cloth or brush to clean it to completely fill a container with something a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat grain cloth or material for making clothes, covering furniture, etc. to completely fill a container with something a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat consisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space liquid a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat a substance that is not liquid or gas a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas firm having a hole or empty space inside a type of solid, liquid or gas that has particular qualities delicate and easily broken not soft but not completely hard grind to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way to stop something from moving through or along something else to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces to arrange things in an ordered pile fragile If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through A fragile object is easily damaged or broken a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it has been torn to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed concentrate to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to touch someone or something gently and usually to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem stiff If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly not easily bent or moved delicate and easily broken having a hole or empty space inside speck a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit a very small mark, piece, or amount a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something block (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit A fragile object is easily damaged or broken (n) a solid piece of wood, stone, ice, etc with straight sides dissolve he force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or to change its shape, reduce its size, or remove liquid from it Fertilize with a dilute liquid plant food. squeeze to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to touch someone or something gently and usually to move a hand, another part of the body, or an object chip a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat a substance that is not liquid or gas stuff to stop something from moving through or along something else to make a soft substance have a particular shape to completely fill a container with something to put things one on top of another; to form a pile synthetic having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard Synthetic products are made from artificial substances, often copying a natural product the force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground texture the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard a substance that is not liquid or gas to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or pr (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or allow light through mineral a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground a very small mark, piece, or amount a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it estate cơ sở hạ tầng nhà chọc trời bất động sản nhà cửa dày đặc surroundings hình in lên nền trời nhà cửa dày đặc cảnh vật xung quanh ngoại ô construct xây dựng đuổi ra chiếm; ở phá hủy structure cơ sở hạ tầng thành thị cấu trúc nhà cửa dày đặc skyline mây trên nền trời hình in lên nền đất hình in lên nền trời hình phản chiếu lên mặt nước high-rise tăng cao nhà chọc trời đường vòng cao tầng built-up quận, huyện hình in lên nền trời cấu trúc nhà cửa dày đặc infrastructure cơ sở hạ tầng ngoại ô bất động sản khu phố cổ district quận, huyện châu lục tỉnh, thành phố quốc gia occupy xây dựng phá hủy chiếm; ở đuổi ra dissolve /dɪˈzɒlv/ /daɪˈzɒlv/ /dɪˈsɒv/ /dɪˈzəʊlv/ concentrate /ˈkɒn.sæn.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sen.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.traɪt/ mineral /ˈmaɪnərəl/ /ˈmɪnerəl/ /ˈmaɪnerəl/ /ˈmɪnərəl/ squeeze /skwɪz/ /skwiːz/ /skwez/ /skwaiz/ synthetic /sænˈðet.ɪk/ /sɪnˈθæt.ɪk/ /sɪnˈðet.ɪk/ /sɪnˈθet.ɪk/ construct /kɒn'strʌkt/ /kən'strʌkt/ /kən'strʊkt/ /kɒn'strʊkt/ infrastructure /,infrə'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrə'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrʌ'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrʌ'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ fragile /ˈfræʤaɪl/ /ˈfrʌʤaɪl/ /ˈfrʌgaɪl/ /ˈfrægaɪl/ Make yourself at home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view On the town to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city A home from home an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people Home sweet home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home used to say how nice it is to be in your own home Concrete jungle omething such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city In the sticks an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people Satellite town Smaller municipalities that are next to a larger city that is the centre of a metropolitan area enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. On the street an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area around a city where many people who work in the city live a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home On the town enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home Blot on the landscape an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass Commuter belt an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an area around a city where many people who work in the city live Quan điểm/ Định kiến chung Commuter belt Blot on the landscape On the town On the street Khu rừng bê-tông (thành phố) Concrete jungle Home sweet home Blot on the landscape Commuter belt (thứ, điều) làm mất cảnh đẹp. Satellite town Blot on the landscape In the sticks Concrete jungle Vùng quê, miền quê, nông thôn Commuter belt Satellite town Concrete jungle In the sticks Nơi thoải mái như ở nhà mình On the town A home from home Make yourself at home Home sweet home Tổ ấm Make yourself at home In the sticks Home sweet home A home from home Vùng thủ đô Commuter belt On the town On the street In the sticks Tự nhiên như ở nhà A home from home On the town Make yourself at home Home sweet home Thành phố vệ tinh On the town On the street Satellite town Commuter belt Concrete jungle /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈgʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʊŋɡᵊl / /ˈkʌŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / Satellite town /ˈsætᵊleɪt taʊn/ /ˈsʌtᵊlaɪt taʊn/ /ˈsʌtᵊleɪt taʊn/ /ˈsætᵊlaɪt taʊn/ Home sweet home /hɒm swiːt hɒm/ /hɒm swet hɒm/ /həʊm swet həʊm/ /həʊm swiːt həʊm/ A home from home /ə həʊm frɒm həʊm/ /ʌ hɒm frɒm hɒm/ /ə hɒm frɒm hɒm/ /ʌ həʊm frɒm həʊm/ In the sticks /ɪn ðə stɪks/ /ɪn ðə stɪk/ /ɪn ðə steks/ /ɪn θə stɪks/ Commuter belt /kɒˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmjuːtə bɒlt/ /kəˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmuːtə bɛlt/ Make yourself at home /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt həʊm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt hɒm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf ət həʊm/ /mek jɔːˈsɛlf at həʊm/ Blot on the landscape /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ /bləʊt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlenskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ði ˈlænskeɪp/ On the street /ɒn ðə striːt/ /ɔːn ðə stret/ /ɒn ðə stret/ /ɔːn ðə striːt/ On the town /ɔːn ðə taʊn/ /ɒn ðə təʊn/ /ɒn ðə taʊn/ /ɔːn ðə təʊn/ knock/pull/tear down build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house destroy a building or wall make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way spread out remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health cover a window or door with wooden boards if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support put together remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health destroy a building or wall make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group lock the doors of a building or business board up stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed cover a window or door with wooden boards build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house put up make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house put in remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use lock the doors of a building or business water down add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use close up if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group lock the doors of a building or business destroy a building or wall come out make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health prop up stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house clean, repair or decorate something pile up if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement set up build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed fix up destroy a building or wall clean, repair or decorate something build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc wear down stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement clean, repair or decorate something cut out build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health take down fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health Phá hủy come out knock/pull/tear down cut out spread out Dàn hàng thành 1 vòng tròn close up put together board up spread out Kết hợp; Lập nhóm put together set up prop up close up Ghi chép lại take down prop up put in wear down Word formation The ______ industries are a major employer in this area. manufacturing manufacture manufacturer manufactured Word formation The cost of housing in Dunscar and the ________ areas has increased significantly. surround surrounding roundabout roundness Word formation The mixture should be frozen once it begins to ________. solicit solidify solid solidity Word formation Upkeep of the space in front of each ________'s residence is their responsibility. housing householders household houseful Word formation I’ll always be here for you,' Brittany said ________. soft softly soften softener Word formation The floor is moist and rather ______, so proceed with caution. slip slippage slippery slipper Word formation A loud, ________ sound was produced when I dropped a spanner. metallic metallurgist metallurgy metal Word formation ________ enhancements have been made to the surrounding area. unsubstantiated substantiation substantial substantiate Word formation The council apply the rules on building quite ________. rigidity rigidly rigided rigid Word formation After the earthquake, all the buildings were checked for ________ damage. structural infrastructure structured structure Word formation The historic town of Coventry in the West Midlands needed to have its center renovated, and ________ were aware of this in the late 1930s. analysts analytic analysis analytically Word formation When World War II broke out in 1939, plans had to be ________. shelved shelve shelving shelves Word formation However, the architects' opportunity ________ when the city centre was practically destroyed during the war. immaterial materialistic materialism materialized Word formation - Demolition operations started after numerous buildings were ________ damaged. repairable irreparably repairably irreparable Word formation A lot more ________ space is what the municipal planners hope to achieve. space spacious spaciousness spacing Word formation This was a working and shopping area for ________ alone. residence residency residential ressidents Word formation They would make the city more ________ by pedestrianising the centre, preventing cars entering. inhabitant inhabitable inhabitat habitation Word formation The planners overrode the ________ of the neighborhood shopkeepers, who believed it would negatively affect trade. objectors objectivities objections objectionable Word formation What was once a ________ populated area became a pleasant, attractive place to visit. densely dense density densities Word formation Numerous British communities have since imitated this true ________ marvel. archtect architectural architecturally architectural Word formation Apparently, they're going to ________ the road here so that it can cope with the heavy traffic. widely wider wide widen Word formation Our resolve to battle on has only been ________ by the authorities' decision. strength strengthening strengthened strengthen Word formation Ryan's face ________ as he realized what a grave error he had made. red redden reddening reddened Word formation You can simply ______ the dress if it's a little too long for you. shorten shortage shortener short Word formation Could you help me ________ my seat belt? It's a bit loose. tightening tighten tightly tightened 1 out of 115