Destination C1/C2 – Unit 16 – Vocabulary Test 1 Welcome to your Destination C1/C2 - Unit 16 - Vocabulary Test 1 Tên: Lớp: SĐT: smash to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way to cause something to break noisily into a lot of small pieces to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces pile to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem to arrange things in an ordered pile to make a soft substance have a particular shape to put things one on top of another; to form a pile opaque (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly to make a soft substance have a particular shape to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed dense onsisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space smooth, or soft or hard having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through not easily bent or moved scratch to rub your skin with your nails to completely fill a container with something to rub something hard in order to clean it, especially using a stiff brush, soap, and water to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else crumb a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit to completely fill a container with something o rub something using a piece of cloth or brush to clean it a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat grain a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat consisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space to completely fill a container with something cloth or material for making clothes, covering furniture, etc. liquid a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat a substance that is not liquid or gas a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground firm not soft but not completely hard having a hole or empty space inside a type of solid, liquid or gas that has particular qualities delicate and easily broken grind to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces to stop something from moving through or along something else to arrange things in an ordered pile to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way fragile a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it has been torn If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through A fragile object is easily damaged or broken to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed concentrate to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to touch someone or something gently and usually stiff delicate and easily broken having a hole or empty space inside not easily bent or moved If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly speck a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas a very small mark, piece, or amount small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something block (n) a solid piece of wood, stone, ice, etc with straight sides A fragile object is easily damaged or broken a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something dissolve (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or to change its shape, reduce its size, or remove liquid from it he force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground Fertilize with a dilute liquid plant food. squeeze to move a hand, another part of the body, or an object to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to touch someone or something gently and usually to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order chip (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a substance that is not liquid or gas a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground stuff to make a soft substance have a particular shape to stop something from moving through or along something else to completely fill a container with something to put things one on top of another; to form a pile synthetic Synthetic products are made from artificial substances, often copying a natural product the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through the force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground texture the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or allow light through to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or pr a substance that is not liquid or gas mineral a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground a very small mark, piece, or amount a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something estate nhà cửa dày đặc nhà chọc trời bất động sản cơ sở hạ tầng surroundings cảnh vật xung quanh ngoại ô hình in lên nền trời nhà cửa dày đặc construct chiếm; ở xây dựng phá hủy đuổi ra structure thành thị cơ sở hạ tầng cấu trúc nhà cửa dày đặc skyline hình in lên nền đất mây trên nền trời hình phản chiếu lên mặt nước hình in lên nền trời high-rise nhà chọc trời tăng cao đường vòng cao tầng built-up hình in lên nền trời quận, huyện nhà cửa dày đặc cấu trúc infrastructure khu phố cổ bất động sản cơ sở hạ tầng ngoại ô district tỉnh, thành phố quốc gia quận, huyện châu lục occupy đuổi ra phá hủy chiếm; ở xây dựng dissolve /daɪˈzɒlv/ /dɪˈsɒv/ /dɪˈzɒlv/ /dɪˈzəʊlv/ concentrate /ˈkɒn.sen.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.traɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sæn.treɪt/ mineral /ˈmɪnerəl/ /ˈmɪnərəl/ /ˈmaɪnərəl/ /ˈmaɪnerəl/ squeeze /skwez/ /skwiːz/ /skwaiz/ /skwɪz/ synthetic /sænˈðet.ɪk/ /sɪnˈθæt.ɪk/ /sɪnˈθet.ɪk/ /sɪnˈðet.ɪk/ construct /kən'strʊkt/ /kɒn'strʊkt/ /kən'strʌkt/ /kɒn'strʌkt/ infrastructure /,infrə'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrʌ'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrə'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrʌ'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ fragile /ˈfrʌgaɪl/ /ˈfrʌʤaɪl/ /ˈfræʤaɪl/ /ˈfrægaɪl/ Make yourself at home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home On the town an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home A home from home a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area around a city where many people who work in the city live Home sweet home to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home used to say how nice it is to be in your own home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city Concrete jungle enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city omething such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home In the sticks an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass Satellite town Smaller municipalities that are next to a larger city that is the centre of a metropolitan area a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. On the street an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an area around a city where many people who work in the city live On the town to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home Blot on the landscape an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass Commuter belt an area around a city where many people who work in the city live a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. Quan điểm/ Định kiến chung Commuter belt On the town Blot on the landscape On the street Khu rừng bê-tông (thành phố) Blot on the landscape Concrete jungle Commuter belt Home sweet home (thứ, điều) làm mất cảnh đẹp. Concrete jungle Satellite town Blot on the landscape In the sticks Vùng quê, miền quê, nông thôn Commuter belt In the sticks Satellite town Concrete jungle Nơi thoải mái như ở nhà mình On the town Home sweet home Make yourself at home A home from home Tổ ấm A home from home Make yourself at home In the sticks Home sweet home Vùng thủ đô On the town Commuter belt On the street In the sticks Tự nhiên như ở nhà On the town Make yourself at home Home sweet home A home from home Thành phố vệ tinh On the street Commuter belt Satellite town On the town Concrete jungle /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʊŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈgʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkʌŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / Satellite town /ˈsætᵊlaɪt taʊn/ /ˈsʌtᵊleɪt taʊn/ /ˈsætᵊleɪt taʊn/ /ˈsʌtᵊlaɪt taʊn/ Home sweet home /hɒm swet hɒm/ /həʊm swet həʊm/ /həʊm swiːt həʊm/ /hɒm swiːt hɒm/ A home from home /ə həʊm frɒm həʊm/ /ə hɒm frɒm hɒm/ /ʌ həʊm frɒm həʊm/ /ʌ hɒm frɒm hɒm/ In the sticks /ɪn ðə stɪk/ /ɪn ðə steks/ /ɪn θə stɪks/ /ɪn ðə stɪks/ Commuter belt /kɒˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmjuːtə bɒlt/ Make yourself at home /mek jɔːˈsɛlf at həʊm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt həʊm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt hɒm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf ət həʊm/ Blot on the landscape /blɒt ɒn ði ˈlænskeɪp/ /bləʊt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlenskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ On the street /ɒn ðə striːt/ /ɔːn ðə striːt/ /ɔːn ðə stret/ /ɒn ðə stret/ On the town /ɔːn ðə təʊn/ /ɔːn ðə taʊn/ /ɒn ðə təʊn/ /ɒn ðə taʊn/ knock/pull/tear down destroy a building or wall build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way spread out if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support cover a window or door with wooden boards put together make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group destroy a building or wall lock the doors of a building or business remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health board up add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house cover a window or door with wooden boards put up make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence put in fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health lock the doors of a building or business water down add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use close up make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area destroy a building or wall lock the doors of a building or business come out fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health prop up build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way clean, repair or decorate something pile up make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot set up if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use fix up build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use destroy a building or wall clean, repair or decorate something fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc wear down separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence clean, repair or decorate something stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support cut out build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support take down fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health Phá hủy spread out knock/pull/tear down come out cut out Dàn hàng thành 1 vòng tròn put together close up spread out board up Kết hợp; Lập nhóm set up put together close up prop up Ghi chép lại wear down prop up put in take down Word formation The ______ industries are a major employer in this area. manufactured manufacturing manufacture manufacturer Word formation The cost of housing in Dunscar and the ________ areas has increased significantly. surrounding roundness roundabout surround Word formation The mixture should be frozen once it begins to ________. solidity solicit solid solidify Word formation Upkeep of the space in front of each ________'s residence is their responsibility. householders household housing houseful Word formation I’ll always be here for you,' Brittany said ________. softly soften softener soft Word formation The floor is moist and rather ______, so proceed with caution. slippage slip slippery slipper Word formation A loud, ________ sound was produced when I dropped a spanner. metallurgy metallic metallurgist metal Word formation ________ enhancements have been made to the surrounding area. substantiate substantial unsubstantiated substantiation Word formation The council apply the rules on building quite ________. rigided rigid rigidity rigidly Word formation After the earthquake, all the buildings were checked for ________ damage. infrastructure structured structure structural Word formation The historic town of Coventry in the West Midlands needed to have its center renovated, and ________ were aware of this in the late 1930s. analytically analysis analytic analysts Word formation When World War II broke out in 1939, plans had to be ________. shelving shelves shelve shelved Word formation However, the architects' opportunity ________ when the city centre was practically destroyed during the war. materialistic immaterial materialism materialized Word formation - Demolition operations started after numerous buildings were ________ damaged. irreparable repairable repairably irreparably Word formation A lot more ________ space is what the municipal planners hope to achieve. space spacious spacing spaciousness Word formation This was a working and shopping area for ________ alone. residential ressidents residency residence Word formation They would make the city more ________ by pedestrianising the centre, preventing cars entering. inhabitant inhabitat inhabitable habitation Word formation The planners overrode the ________ of the neighborhood shopkeepers, who believed it would negatively affect trade. objectionable objectors objections objectivities Word formation What was once a ________ populated area became a pleasant, attractive place to visit. dense densely densities density Word formation Numerous British communities have since imitated this true ________ marvel. archtect architecturally architectural architectural Word formation Apparently, they're going to ________ the road here so that it can cope with the heavy traffic. widely wider wide widen Word formation Our resolve to battle on has only been ________ by the authorities' decision. strengthen strengthening strengthened strength Word formation Ryan's face ________ as he realized what a grave error he had made. redden reddening reddened red Word formation You can simply ______ the dress if it's a little too long for you. shortener short shorten shortage Word formation Could you help me ________ my seat belt? It's a bit loose. tightening tighten tightly tightened 1 out of 115
