Destination C1/C2 – Unit 16 – Vocabulary Test 1 Welcome to your Destination C1/C2 - Unit 16 - Vocabulary Test 1 Tên: Lớp: SĐT: Word formation The ______ industries are a major employer in this area. manufacturer manufacture manufactured manufacturing Word formation The cost of housing in Dunscar and the ________ areas has increased significantly. roundness roundabout surround surrounding Word formation The mixture should be frozen once it begins to ________. solid solicit solidify solidity Word formation Upkeep of the space in front of each ________'s residence is their responsibility. housing houseful householders household Word formation I’ll always be here for you,' Brittany said ________. soft soften softly softener Word formation The floor is moist and rather ______, so proceed with caution. slipper slip slippery slippage Word formation A loud, ________ sound was produced when I dropped a spanner. metal metallurgist metallic metallurgy Word formation ________ enhancements have been made to the surrounding area. substantial substantiate unsubstantiated substantiation Word formation The council apply the rules on building quite ________. rigid rigidly rigidity rigided Word formation After the earthquake, all the buildings were checked for ________ damage. structural structure structured infrastructure Word formation The historic town of Coventry in the West Midlands needed to have its center renovated, and ________ were aware of this in the late 1930s. analysts analytic analytically analysis Word formation When World War II broke out in 1939, plans had to be ________. shelves shelve shelving shelved Word formation However, the architects' opportunity ________ when the city centre was practically destroyed during the war. materialism materialistic materialized immaterial Word formation - Demolition operations started after numerous buildings were ________ damaged. irreparably repairable repairably irreparable Word formation A lot more ________ space is what the municipal planners hope to achieve. spaciousness spacing space spacious Word formation This was a working and shopping area for ________ alone. residential residence ressidents residency Word formation They would make the city more ________ by pedestrianising the centre, preventing cars entering. inhabitant habitation inhabitable inhabitat Word formation The planners overrode the ________ of the neighborhood shopkeepers, who believed it would negatively affect trade. objectionable objectivities objections objectors Word formation What was once a ________ populated area became a pleasant, attractive place to visit. densely densities density dense Word formation Numerous British communities have since imitated this true ________ marvel. architectural architectural archtect architecturally Word formation Apparently, they're going to ________ the road here so that it can cope with the heavy traffic. wide widely wider widen Word formation Our resolve to battle on has only been ________ by the authorities' decision. strength strengthened strengthening strengthen Word formation Ryan's face ________ as he realized what a grave error he had made. reddening redden red reddened Word formation You can simply ______ the dress if it's a little too long for you. shortener shorten shortage short Word formation Could you help me ________ my seat belt? It's a bit loose. tightened tightening tighten tightly block a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit (n) a solid piece of wood, stone, ice, etc with straight sides A fragile object is easily damaged or broken (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something chip a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat a substance that is not liquid or gas a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground (n) a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something concentrate to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to touch someone or something gently and usually crumb o rub something using a piece of cloth or brush to clean it a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat to completely fill a container with something dense smooth, or soft or hard having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through not easily bent or moved onsisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space dissolve he force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or Fertilize with a dilute liquid plant food. to change its shape, reduce its size, or remove liquid from it firm having a hole or empty space inside not soft but not completely hard delicate and easily broken a type of solid, liquid or gas that has particular qualities fragile A fragile object is easily damaged or broken a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it has been torn to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through grain cloth or material for making clothes, covering furniture, etc. consisting of parts that are positioned together closely or in a tidy way, using very little space a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat to completely fill a container with something grind to stop something from moving through or along something else to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way to arrange things in an ordered pile to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces liquid a substance that is not liquid or gas a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas a seed or seeds from a plant, especially a plant like a grass such as rice or wheat a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground mineral a hole in a piece of paper, cloth, or other material, where it a valuable or useful chemical substance that is formed naturally in the ground a very small mark, piece, or amount a small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something opaque to make a soft substance have a particular shape (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly to press something very hard so that it is broken or its shape is destroyed pile to arrange things in an ordered pile to put things one on top of another; to form a pile to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or problem to make a soft substance have a particular shape scratch to completely fill a container with something to rub your skin with your nails to rub something hard in order to clean it, especially using a stiff brush, soap, and water to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else smash to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order to break something so that it does not separate, but very thin lines appear on its surface, or to become broken in this way to make something into small pieces or a powder by pressing between hard surfaces to cause something to break noisily into a lot of small pieces speck small piece of something such as wood or glass, especially when it has broken off something a substance that can flow, has no fixed shape, and is not a solid or a gas a very small piece of bread, cake, or biscuit a very small mark, piece, or amount squeeze to touch someone or something gently and usually to move a hand, another part of the body, or an object to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else to press something firmly, especially from all sides in order stiff delicate and easily broken not easily bent or moved If a substance or object is transparent, you can see through it very clearly having a hole or empty space inside stuff to stop something from moving through or along something else to completely fill a container with something to put things one on top of another; to form a pile to make a soft substance have a particular shape synthetic Synthetic products are made from artificial substances, often copying a natural product having parts that are close together so that it is difficult to go or see through the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard the force that attracts objects towards one another, especially the force that makes things fall to the ground texture a substance that is not liquid or gas the quality of something that can be decided by touch; the degree to which something is rough or smooth, or soft or hard (of glass, liquid, etc.) not clear enough to see through or allow light through to direct your attention or your efforts towards a particular activity, subject, or pr built-up quận, huyện cấu trúc hình in lên nền trời nhà cửa dày đặc construct đuổi ra chiếm; ở phá hủy xây dựng district quốc gia tỉnh, thành phố quận, huyện châu lục estate cơ sở hạ tầng nhà cửa dày đặc nhà chọc trời bất động sản high-rise nhà chọc trời tăng cao đường vòng cao tầng infrastructure cơ sở hạ tầng khu phố cổ ngoại ô bất động sản occupy chiếm; ở đuổi ra phá hủy xây dựng skyline hình in lên nền đất hình in lên nền trời mây trên nền trời hình phản chiếu lên mặt nước structure thành thị cơ sở hạ tầng nhà cửa dày đặc cấu trúc surroundings nhà cửa dày đặc hình in lên nền trời ngoại ô cảnh vật xung quanh dissolve /dɪˈzɒlv/ /daɪˈzɒlv/ /dɪˈsɒv/ /dɪˈzəʊlv/ concentrate /ˈkɒn.sen.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sæn.treɪt/ /ˈkɒn.sən.traɪt/ fragile /ˈfræʤaɪl/ /ˈfrʌʤaɪl/ /ˈfrægaɪl/ /ˈfrʌgaɪl/ mineral /ˈmaɪnerəl/ /ˈmɪnerəl/ /ˈmaɪnərəl/ /ˈmɪnərəl/ squeeze /skwez/ /skwɪz/ /skwiːz/ /skwaiz/ synthetic /sɪnˈðet.ɪk/ /sɪnˈθæt.ɪk/ /sænˈðet.ɪk/ /sɪnˈθet.ɪk/ construct /kən'strʌkt/ /kɒn'strʊkt/ /kən'strʊkt/ /kɒn'strʌkt/ infrastructure /,infrə'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrʌ'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrʌ'strʊkt∫ə[r]/ /,infrə'strʌkt∫ə[r]/ A home from home an area around a city where many people who work in the city live a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. Blot on the landscape something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass Commuter belt a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an area around a city where many people who work in the city live Concrete jungle an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass omething such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home Home sweet home used to say how nice it is to be in your own home to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city In the sticks an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass Make yourself at home a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view On the street an ordinary, average person whose opinions are considered to represent most people a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home an area around a city where many people who work in the city live an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. On the town an ugly grey area of a city where people live in closely crowded apartment buildings and there is little space and no trees or grass a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home Satellite town enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city an area in the country that is far away from towns and cities. a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home Smaller municipalities that are next to a larger city that is the centre of a metropolitan area Nơi thoải mái như ở nhà mình Home sweet home On the town Make yourself at home A home from home (thứ, điều) làm mất cảnh đẹp. Satellite town Concrete jungle Blot on the landscape In the sticks Vùng thủ đô On the town Commuter belt In the sticks On the street Khu rừng bê-tông (thành phố) Concrete jungle Commuter belt Home sweet home Blot on the landscape Tổ ấm A home from home Home sweet home Make yourself at home In the sticks Vùng quê, miền quê, nông thôn Commuter belt Concrete jungle Satellite town In the sticks Tự nhiên như ở nhà Make yourself at home On the town Home sweet home A home from home Quan điểm/ Định kiến chung Blot on the landscape Commuter belt On the street On the town On the town something such as an ugly building that spoils a pleasant view a place where you feel as comfortable as you do in your own home to relax and make yourself comfortable in someone else's home enjoying yourself by going to places of entertainment in a town or city Thành phố vệ tinh Satellite town On the town On the street Commuter belt A home from home /ə hɒm frɒm hɒm/ /ʌ həʊm frɒm həʊm/ /ʌ hɒm frɒm hɒm/ /ə həʊm frɒm həʊm/ Blot on the landscape /blɒt ɒn ði ˈlænskeɪp/ /bləʊt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlænskeɪp/ /blɒt ɒn ðə ˈlenskeɪp/ Commuter belt /kəˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ /kɒˈmjuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmuːtə bɛlt/ /kəˈmjuːtə bɒlt/ Concrete jungle /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈgʌŋɡᵊl / /ˈkɒŋkriːt ˈʤʊŋɡᵊl / /ˈkʌŋkriːt ˈʤʌŋɡᵊl / Home sweet home /həʊm swiːt həʊm/ /hɒm swiːt hɒm/ /həʊm swet həʊm/ /hɒm swet hɒm/ In the sticks /ɪn ðə stɪks/ /ɪn ðə stɪk/ /ɪn θə stɪks/ /ɪn ðə steks/ Make yourself at home /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf ət həʊm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt hɒm/ /mek jɔːˈsɛlf at həʊm/ /meɪk jɔːˈsɛlf æt həʊm/ On the street /ɒn ðə striːt/ /ɒn ðə stret/ /ɔːn ðə stret/ /ɔːn ðə striːt/ On the town /ɒn ðə taʊn/ /ɒn ðə təʊn/ /ɔːn ðə təʊn/ /ɔːn ðə taʊn/ Satellite town /ˈsætᵊleɪt taʊn/ /ˈsætᵊlaɪt taʊn/ /ˈsʌtᵊlaɪt taʊn/ /ˈsʌtᵊleɪt taʊn/ board up build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support cover a window or door with wooden boards add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed close up destroy a building or wall if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group lock the doors of a building or business come out fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way cut out add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support fix up destroy a building or wall clean, repair or decorate something build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc knock/pull/tear down destroy a building or wall be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house pile up separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence prop up build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way clean, repair or decorate something stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support put in build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc lock the doors of a building or business remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health put together remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health lock the doors of a building or business make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group destroy a building or wall put up be removed from something such as clothing or cloth by washing or rubbing; have a particular result or end in a particular way make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group build something such as a wall, fence or house; let someone stay in your house set up add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement if something piles up or someone piles it up, the amount of it increases a lot spread out stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support cover a window or door with wooden boards if people in a group spread out,they move away from one another so that they cover a large area remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health take down remove something from a larger piece by cutting; stop eating something or doing something, especially because it is bad for your health make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement fix something such as equipment in the place where it will be used and make it ready to use; make an official request, claim, offer, etc water down add water to a drink or liquid in order to make it less strong, dilute; make something such as a statement or newspaper article less offensive, powerful or detailed stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support make something by joining all its parts; produce or organize something using many different things; choose people or things to form a team or group build a structure or put it in a particular place; make a piece of equipment ready for use wear down make something gradually disappear or become thinner by using or rubbing it; make someone gradually lose their energy or confidence separate a large structure into pieces; write down information or a statement clean, repair or decorate something stop something from falling by putting something under it or against it; help a government, system, organisation, etc continue to exist, especially by providing financial or military support Phá hủy come out knock/pull/tear down cut out spread out Dàn hàng thành 1 vòng tròn board up close up spread out put together Kết hợp; Lập nhóm put together prop up set up close up Ghi chép lại put in wear down prop up take down 1 out of 115